There are several types of wiring used and can be used for deploying Windows, namely:
1. Thin Ethernet (thinnet)
Thin Ethernet or thinnet has advantages in terms of cost is relatively cheaper compared with other types of cabling and the installation of components easier. Cable length anorectic coaxial/RG-58 between 0.5 - 185 m and a maximum of 30 computers connected.
2. Thick Ethernet (Thicknet)
With an Ethernet or thicknet fat, the number of computers that can be connected in a network would be more distance between your computer and can be enlarged, but the cost of procurement is more expensive wiring and installation is relatively more difficult compared with thinnet. In Thicknet transceiver used to connect each computer with network systems and connectors used are type DIX connector. Maximum transceiver cable length 50 m, Thick Ethernet cable maximum length 500 m with maximum of 100 transceiver connected.
3. Twisted Pair Ethernet
Twisted Pair cable is divided into two types: shielded and unshielded. Shielded cable is the type that has a sheath wrapping while unshielded sheath has no wrapper. For this type of cable connection using RJ-11 or RJ-45. In coiled unify (10 BaseT) network, a computer arranged to form a star pattern. Every PC has a coiled cable centralized unify the HUB. Twisted unify generally more robust (reliable) than with anorectic line karenaHUB nonachievement rebuke accumulation ability and increase the transmission speed. While there are several grades, or categories of coiled cable pair. Category five is a sure fencing and has a high compatibility, and that fencing is recommended. Running well at 10Mbps and Fast Ethernet (100Mbps). Category 5 cable can be made straight-through or crossed. Straightforward finished cable used to connect the computer to the HUB. Decussate cable used to connect the HUB to HUB. Maximum Cable Length Twisted-Pair cable is 100 m.
4. Fiber Optic
Fiber Optic network using (FOR) are usually large companies, because prices and more difficult installation process. However, networks that use FOR in terms of reliability and speed are not in doubt. Accumulation with a transmission speed of more than 100Mbps FO media and free of environmental influence.
TCP / IP protocol
Because an important role in the Windows operating system and also because prescript protocol is a protocol options (default) from Windows. Protocol Transport layer protocols are in help OSI (Open Systems Interconnection), while the IP is in fashion OSI Network layer
IP Address
Come is the IP address provided on computer networks and network equipment that uses TCP / IP. IP come taste consists of 32 binary digits that can be written as four decimal digit groups separated by a dot, such as 192.168.0.1.
Examples of IP come:
Network ID Host ID
192 168 0 1
IP come in two parts namely meshwork ID and patron ID, where the meshwork ID to determine the network address of the computer, while the patron patron ID to determine the address (computers, routers, switches). IP therefore come to give the full address of a patron and patron network address where it is located.
IP Address classes
For ease of use, depending on the needs of users, IP come is divided into three classes as shown in table 1.2.
Class IP Address:
Class Network ID Host ID Default Subnet Mask
A xxx.0.0.1 xxx.255.255.254 255.0.0.0
B xxx.xxx.0.1 xxx.xxx.255.254 255.255.0.0
C xxx.xxx.xxx.1 xxx.xxx.xxx.254 255.255.255.0
IP come is given to class A network with a very large number of patrons. IP Range 1.xxx.xxx.xxx. - 126.xxx.xxx.xxx, there were 16,777,214 (16 million) come to each class of IP A. IP come is given to class A network with a very large number of patrons. In the IP addresskelas A meshwork ID is eight first taste, while the patron ID is 24 next taste.
Thus, how to read the IP come of class A, for example 113.46.5.6 is:
Network ID = 113
Host ID = 46.5.6
So that means the IP come on patron numbers meshwork 46.5.6 on 113 numbers.
Class B IP come is usually allocated for medium and large sized networks. In class B IP come, meshwork ID was 16 the first taste, while the patron ID is 16 next taste. Thus, how to read a class B IP come, for example 132.92.121.1
Network ID = 132.92
Host ID = 121.1
So come on top of IP means that the patron numbers on the meshwork 121.1 132.92 number. length
16-bit host ID, IP meshwork come with class B can accommodate about 65 000 hosts. IP Range
128.0.xxx.xxx - 191.155.xxx.xxx
Class C IP come originally used for small networks (LANs). Host ID is 8 bits
last. With this configuration, can be formed about 2 million with each of the meshwork
network has 256 IP addresses. IP Range 192.0.0.xxx - 223.255.255.x.
IP Allocation come basically is the process of selecting meshwork Id and patron ID is right for a network. Whether or not this configuration is appropriate depends on the goals to be achieved, which allocates IP come as efficiently as possible.
1. Thin Ethernet (thinnet)
Thin Ethernet or thinnet has advantages in terms of cost is relatively cheaper compared with other types of cabling and the installation of components easier. Cable length anorectic coaxial/RG-58 between 0.5 - 185 m and a maximum of 30 computers connected.
2. Thick Ethernet (Thicknet)
With an Ethernet or thicknet fat, the number of computers that can be connected in a network would be more distance between your computer and can be enlarged, but the cost of procurement is more expensive wiring and installation is relatively more difficult compared with thinnet. In Thicknet transceiver used to connect each computer with network systems and connectors used are type DIX connector. Maximum transceiver cable length 50 m, Thick Ethernet cable maximum length 500 m with maximum of 100 transceiver connected.
3. Twisted Pair Ethernet
Twisted Pair cable is divided into two types: shielded and unshielded. Shielded cable is the type that has a sheath wrapping while unshielded sheath has no wrapper. For this type of cable connection using RJ-11 or RJ-45. In coiled unify (10 BaseT) network, a computer arranged to form a star pattern. Every PC has a coiled cable centralized unify the HUB. Twisted unify generally more robust (reliable) than with anorectic line karenaHUB nonachievement rebuke accumulation ability and increase the transmission speed. While there are several grades, or categories of coiled cable pair. Category five is a sure fencing and has a high compatibility, and that fencing is recommended. Running well at 10Mbps and Fast Ethernet (100Mbps). Category 5 cable can be made straight-through or crossed. Straightforward finished cable used to connect the computer to the HUB. Decussate cable used to connect the HUB to HUB. Maximum Cable Length Twisted-Pair cable is 100 m.
4. Fiber Optic
Fiber Optic network using (FOR) are usually large companies, because prices and more difficult installation process. However, networks that use FOR in terms of reliability and speed are not in doubt. Accumulation with a transmission speed of more than 100Mbps FO media and free of environmental influence.
TCP / IP protocol
Because an important role in the Windows operating system and also because prescript protocol is a protocol options (default) from Windows. Protocol Transport layer protocols are in help OSI (Open Systems Interconnection), while the IP is in fashion OSI Network layer
IP Address
Come is the IP address provided on computer networks and network equipment that uses TCP / IP. IP come taste consists of 32 binary digits that can be written as four decimal digit groups separated by a dot, such as 192.168.0.1.
Examples of IP come:
Network ID Host ID
192 168 0 1
IP come in two parts namely meshwork ID and patron ID, where the meshwork ID to determine the network address of the computer, while the patron patron ID to determine the address (computers, routers, switches). IP therefore come to give the full address of a patron and patron network address where it is located.
IP Address classes
For ease of use, depending on the needs of users, IP come is divided into three classes as shown in table 1.2.
Class IP Address:
Class Network ID Host ID Default Subnet Mask
A xxx.0.0.1 xxx.255.255.254 255.0.0.0
B xxx.xxx.0.1 xxx.xxx.255.254 255.255.0.0
C xxx.xxx.xxx.1 xxx.xxx.xxx.254 255.255.255.0
IP come is given to class A network with a very large number of patrons. IP Range 1.xxx.xxx.xxx. - 126.xxx.xxx.xxx, there were 16,777,214 (16 million) come to each class of IP A. IP come is given to class A network with a very large number of patrons. In the IP addresskelas A meshwork ID is eight first taste, while the patron ID is 24 next taste.
Thus, how to read the IP come of class A, for example 113.46.5.6 is:
Network ID = 113
Host ID = 46.5.6
So that means the IP come on patron numbers meshwork 46.5.6 on 113 numbers.
Class B IP come is usually allocated for medium and large sized networks. In class B IP come, meshwork ID was 16 the first taste, while the patron ID is 16 next taste. Thus, how to read a class B IP come, for example 132.92.121.1
Network ID = 132.92
Host ID = 121.1
So come on top of IP means that the patron numbers on the meshwork 121.1 132.92 number. length
16-bit host ID, IP meshwork come with class B can accommodate about 65 000 hosts. IP Range
128.0.xxx.xxx - 191.155.xxx.xxx
Class C IP come originally used for small networks (LANs). Host ID is 8 bits
last. With this configuration, can be formed about 2 million with each of the meshwork
network has 256 IP addresses. IP Range 192.0.0.xxx - 223.255.255.x.
IP Allocation come basically is the process of selecting meshwork Id and patron ID is right for a network. Whether or not this configuration is appropriate depends on the goals to be achieved, which allocates IP come as efficiently as possible.
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